Lung Recruitment Can Improve Oxygenation in Patients Ventilated in Continuous Positive Airway Pressure/Pressure Support Mode

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Lung Recruitment Can Improve Oxygenation in Patients Ventilated in Continuous Positive Airway Pressure/Pressure Support Mode

BACKGROUND Recruitment maneuvers are often used in critical care patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure. Although continuous positive airway pressure/pressure support (CPAP/PS) ventilation is a frequently used approach, but whether lung recruitment also improves oxygenation in spontaneously breathing patients has not been investigated yet. The primary objective was to analyze the effect of...

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Background. Atelectasis is known to develop during anaesthesia and after operation atelectasis leads to impaired oxygenation. Lung recruitment manoeuvres, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) have been proposed for reduction of atelectasis but their benefits have not been shown to persist after operation. We proposed that a combination of these...

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Role of continuous positive airway pressure to the non-ventilated lung during one-lung ventilation with low tidal volumes

INTRODUCTION In multiple study populations large tidal volumes (8 - 12 ml/kg) have deleterious effects on lung function in multiple study populations. The accepted approach to hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation is the application of continuous positive airway pressure to the non-ventilated lung first, followed by application of positive end-expiratory pressure to the ventilated lung. To our ...

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Interventions to improve compliance in sleep apnea patients previously non-compliant with continuous positive airway pressure.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Medicine

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2296-858X

DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2015.00025